AI & Misinformation Detection

Spot the Lie

By the end of this session, you’ll be able to identify, verify, and explain inaccuracies in AI-generated content by using cross-referencing techniques and credible online sources. You’ll also explore how bias and misinformation sneak into digital spaces—and how to outsmart them.


Fact-Check It Yourself

Instructions:

Below are 2 short AI-generated paragraphs. One is entirely factual, while the other includes inaccuracies.

Paragraph 1 – “Lungs of the Earth”

“The Amazon Rainforest produces 20% of the world’s oxygen and is crucial to the planet’s air supply. Without it, humans would suffocate.”

Ask Yourself:

  • Is this 20% figure still considered accurate?

  • Is the claim that humans would suffocate without it true?

  • Use NASA, National Geographic, or Snopes to check.

Paragraph 2 – “ChatGPT and Human Brain Power”

“Studies have shown that ChatGPT can process information faster than the average human brain and may soon surpass human intelligence in all areas.”

Ask Yourself:

  • Can AI actually match or surpass the human brain in “all areas”?

  • Are there any credible studies making this claim?

  • Search Google Fact Check Explorer or a research database to verify.


Tools – Verify Like a Pro

Explore and test one or two of the tools below. Pick one you’ve never used before.

Tool What it Does
Snopes Busts myths, fake news, and misinformation
Google Fact Check Explorer Finds fact-checks from credible sources
Media Bias/Fact Check Shows reliability and bias of news outlets
AllSides Compares how left, center, and right media cover the same issue
NewsGuard Browser extension that rates website trustworthiness

Your Task:

Pick one tool and test it out by looking up a news story or AI-generated claims listed below (or any other claims that you have found).

  • What did you learn about the claim?

  • Was the tool helpful or not?

Example 1:

Caitlin Clark’s Alleged $3.3 Million Donation

A viral Facebook post claimed that basketball star Caitlin Clark purchased a home in Des Moines to convert it into a youth homeless shelter.
Your Task: Investigate the authenticity of this claim. Use the above fact-checking tools to determine whether this event occurred.

Example 2:

AI-Generated Image of Pope Francis in a Puffer Jacket

An image of Pope Francis wearing a stylish white puffer jacket went viral, with many believing it to be real.
Your Task: Verify the authenticity of this image. Explore how AI-generated images can mislead the public.


How to Fact Check AI Claims – 2 Ways


Assessment Suggestion for Teachers:

  • Claim Investigation Presentation:
    Each student selects one AI-generated claim, researches its accuracy, and presents their findings using a short slide deck or poster. They must cite sources and explain their verification process. Option to present live or submit a narrated slideshow.

Sample Rubric for Claim Investigation Presentation:

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